Xa kuziwa kwizicelo ezenzeka ngaphandle, ukukhetha i-granite emnyama efanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuze kufezekiswe zombini isibheno sobuhle kunye nokuqina okuhlala ixesha elide.Ngenxa yobuhle bayo bendalo, amandla, kunye nokuchasana nemozulu, i-granite emnyama yinto ehlala isetyenziselwa iiprojekthi ezenziwa ngaphandle.Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukhetho olungcono kakhulu lwegranite emnyama kwizicelo zangaphandle zenziwa, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezifunekayo ukuba zithathelwe ingqalelo.Injongo yale nqaku kukubonelela ngembono epheleleyo kunye neengcali kwiinguqu ezinkulu ezimele zithathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha i-granite emnyama kwiiprojekthi zangaphandle.Eli nqaku liza kufuna ukulungelelaniswa neendlela ezenzekayo kwishishini kwaye libonelele ngeembono eziluncedo kwiimbono ezahlukeneyo.
Iimeko zeMozulu kunye neMozulu
Ngokumalunga nokukhethwa kwegranite emnyama kwizicelo zangaphandle, ubushushu kunye neemeko zemozulu zendawo ziphakathi kwezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe.Ukutshintsha kweqondo lobushushu, ubungakanani bokufuma obukhoyo, kunye namaxesha emijikelo yokunyibilika komkhenkce kunokwahluka kakhulu ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwenye.Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo lwe granite emnyama olulungele ummandla othile ukuze uthintele kuyo nayiphi na ingozi enokuthi iziswe kukwandiswa kunye nokucutheka okuziswe kukuguquguquka kobushushu okanye ukufunxwa kokufuma.
Ukuthintela ukutyibilika kunye nokhuseleko
Ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo, ukuxhathisa kwezilayidi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwizicelo ezenziwa ngaphandle.Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuchasana kwesilayidi se-granite emnyama kuchaphazeleka kakhulu kukubunjwa kwayo kunye nepolisi yayo.Kuyacetyiswa ukuba umahluko omnyama wegraniti onomgangatho owenziweyo okanye ongatyibilikiyo usetyenziselwe iindawo ezithanda ukuchatshazelwa ngamanzi, ezinje ngeedekhi zamachibi okanye izitephusi zangaphandle, ukuze kuncitshiswe amathuba okuba kwenzeke iingozi.
Ubude kunye nokuqina ngexesha lonke
Kuyaziwa ukuba i-granite emnyama yomelele kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olukhulu kwizicelo ezenziwa ngaphandle.Nangona kunjalo, ubungakanani bokuqina uhlobo ngalunye lwegranite emnyama olunayo aluhambelani ngokupheleleyo.Kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo imiba enje ngokuqina kwelitye, ukuxinana, kunye nokuxhathisa ukukrazula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iyakwazi ukusinda kwitrafikhi yeenyawo ezininzi, iimeko zemozulu ezimandundu, kunye nezinye izinto ezixineneyo ezinxulunyaniswa nangaphandle.Ukuba ufuna ukugqiba ukuba yiyiphi inguqu ye-granite emnyama eyona nto ihlala ixesha elide, ukubonisana nomthengisi wamatye onobuchule okanye i-geologist ingakwazi ukuququzelela le nkqubo.
Amandla okugcina umbala kunye nokuxhathisa ukufiphala
Kwiindidi ezithile zegranite emnyama, umbala unokuba buthathaka ukuba uphantsi kokukhanya kwelanga kunye nemitha ye-ultraviolet.Xa ukhetha i-granite emnyama ukuze isetyenziswe kwimimiselo yangaphandle, kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olunomgangatho ophezulu wokuzinza kombala kunye nokuchasana nokucima.Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ilitye liya kugcina umbala walo omnyama onzulu kunye nesibheno sobuhle ngexesha lonke, nangona liphantsi kokukhanya kwelanga.
Amanyathelo okuthintela kunye nokucoca
Xa isetyenziswe kwizicwangciso zangaphandle, i-granite emnyama idla ngokufuneka igcinwe rhoqo ukuze igcine ukubonakala kwayo.Kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo iqondo lokugcinwa okuyimfuneko kwintlobo yegranite emnyama oyikhethileyo, enokubandakanya ukucoca, ukutywinwa, kunye nokulungiswa okunokwenzeka.Kungenzeka ukuba iinguqu ezithile ze-granite ezimnyama zifuna ukutywinwa okuthe gqolo ukwenzela ukugada ekungeneni komswakama kunye namabala, ngelixa ezinye iintlobo zingadinga ukunakekelwa okuncinci.
Iinkxalabo Ngokuphathelele Uyilo
Ukongezelela, ukuyila kwendawo yangaphandle kunye nemisebenzi ecetywayo kuyo kufuneka idlale indima ekukhetheniigranite emnyama.Kukho imiba emininzi ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, kubandakanywa imilinganiselo yelitye, ubukhulu balo, kunye nesiphelo esinqwenelekayo (umzekelo, ukukhazimliswa, ukuhonjiswa, okanye ukuvutha).Ezi mpawu zinamandla okuphembelela inkangeleko iyonke, ukusebenza, kunye nokuhambelana neempawu zezakhiwo okanye imbonakalo yomhlaba ebekwe kwindawo engqongileyo.Ukongezelela, ukwenzela ukuphuhlisa uyilo oluhambelanayo kunye nokubonakalayo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukufumaneka kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zegranite emnyama kunye nokuhambelana kwazo nezinye izinto.
Ukufunwa kweendlela zokuziphatha kunye noxanduva lokusingqongileyo
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, xa abantu bexhalabele kakhulu okusingqongileyo, kubalulekile ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuthengwa kwegranite emnyama ngokuziphatha kunye nokuzinzileyo.Kufuneka ukhangele ababoneleli ababambelela kwiinkqubo ezisesikweni zokumbiwa kwekwali, ubeke phambili ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi abanobulungisa, kunye nokuxhasa imisebenzi egcinakalayo kokusingqongileyo.I-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) kunye nobuNkokheli kuMandla kunye noYilo lweNdalo (LEED) yimizekelo emibini yeziqinisekiso ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukuncedisa ekuchongeni ababoneleli abahambelana neemfuno zokuzinza kwangaphambili.
Ukuze ukhethe i-granite emnyama efanelekileyo kwizicelo zangaphandle, kuyimfuneko ukunika ingcamango enzulu kwizinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.Ngokuhlalutya izinto ezinje ngeemeko zemozulu, ukuchasana nokutyibilika, ukuzinza kombala, iimfuno zolondolozo, uqwalaselo loyilo, nozinzo, abanini-zindlu, abakhi bezakhiwo, kunye neekontraki bayakwazi ukwenza ukhetho olufundileyo olukhokelela kwimimandla yangaphandle ebukekayo kwaye inde- ixesha elide.Xa ezi mbono zeengcali zithathelwa ingqalelo kwaye intsingiselo kwishishini ihambelana, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwegranite emnyama kwiiprojekthi zangaphandle luqinisekisiwe, oluqinisekisa ukubhenela kobuhle kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo kwezinto.
