Xa ukhetha izinto eziphathekayo kwi-countertop, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ixesha elide kunye neemfuno zokunyamekela.Ngenxa yobuhle bayo bendalo kunye neempawu ezihlukeneyo, i-granite ephuzi yinto ekhethwa rhoqo.Sele ndiyithethile loo nto, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nokuqonda okupheleleyo kokuqina kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa kwegranite etyheli xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izixhobo zecountertop.Ukuze kuvavanywe ukusebenza kwegranite etyheli ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye izinto, eli nqaku libonisa uphononongo olubanzi noluchwephesha oluphanda iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokujonga kunye neendlela ezichaphazela imarike ngoku.Ngokuthathela ingqalelo iimbono ezahlukeneyo, abafundi baya kufumana ukuqonda okuluncedo okuya kubenza bakwazi ukwenza izigwebo ezinolwazi ekukhetheni eyona nto ifanelekileyo ye-countertop.
Ukuqina
Ngokumalunga nokuqina, igranite etyheli ibonwa ngokubanzi njengenye yezona ntlobo zokuqina zegranite.Ngenxa yokuba lilitye lendalo, liyakwazi ukomelela okungaqhelekanga kwizinto ezifana nemikrwelo, ubushushu, kunye neempembelelo.Ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye noxinzelelo kusetyenziswa ekubunjweni kwegranite, okubangela umgangatho obunzima kunye nexesha elide.Imiphezulu yegranite eyenziwe ngegranite etyheli iyakwazi ukusinda kwiimeko ezinzima zokusetyenziswa rhoqo ngaphandle kokubandezeleka okukhulu okanye ukuguga.
I-Quartz: I-Quartz countertops, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yilitye lobunjineli, zenziwe ngeekristale ze-quartz zendalo ezixutywe kunye ne-resins kunye nemibala.Ukongeza ekumelaneni nobushushu, imikrwelo, kunye namabala, i-quartz ihlala ixesha elide kakhulu.Xa kuthelekiswa namatye endalo afana ne-granite, yenzelwe ukuba i-non-porous, eyenza ukuba ingabi sengozini yokukhula kweebhaktheriya kwaye yenza kube lula ukuba ibe nebala.
Ii-countertops ezenziwe ngebhastile, ngaphandle kobuhle bayo kunye nobuhle bayo, zithandeka ngakumbi kwimikrwelo kunye ne-etching kunezinye izinto.Iitafile zemarble zithambile.Iijusi zesitrasi kunye newayini yimizekelo emibini yolwelo oluneasidi enamandla okushiya ibala emva kokudibana nazo.Kubalulekile ukutywina ii-countertops zemabhile rhoqo kwaye wenze ulondolozo ngononophelo olukhulu ukuze kugcinwe ubuhle bazo.
I-Solid Surface Countertops: I-Slid surface countertops, ezenziwe nge-acrylic okanye i-polyester resins, ziyaziwa ngomgangatho wazo ohlala ixesha elide.Ziyakwazi ukumelana nobushushu, imikrwelo namabala ngaphandle kokonakala.Iimathiriyeli eziqinileyo zomphezulu, kwelinye icala, zinokuthi zichaphazeleke ngakumbi ngenxa yobushushu, kwaye zisenokukrwela ngokulula xa kuthelekiswa negranite okanye iquartz.
Isondlo
a) IGranite emthubi: Igranite emthubi kufuneka igcinwe rhoqo ukuze kugcinwe inkangeleko yayo kunye nobude bobomi bayo.Kucetyiswa ukuba umgangatho wegranite uvalwe rhoqo ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe ukuchasana kwayo namabala.Ukulungiswa kwemihla ngemihla, ngokuqhelekileyo kwanele ukwenza ucoceko lwesiqhelo ngesepha ethambileyo kunye nesisombululo sokucoca amanzi.Iipads zokukhuhla kunye nezicoci ezihlambulukileyo kufuneka zigwenywe kuba ziyakwazi ukonakalisa umphezulu.
I-Quartz countertops iphantse ingabikho, ibenza ibe yinto ekhangayo.Akuyomfuneko ukuba atywinwe ngendlela efanayo namatye okwenene.Kuhlala kwanele ukwenza ucoceko lwesiqhelo ngesepha ethambileyo kunye namanzi.I-quartz yinto enomgangatho ongeyo-porous, eyenza ukuba ixhathise ngokugqithiseleyo kumabala kunye nokukhula kwebhaktheriya.Le mathiriyeli yenza kube lula ukuyigcina kwaye inika ubani uxolo lwengqondo.
Kukho inqanaba eliphezulu lokugcinwa okufunekayo kwiitafile zebhastile xa kuthelekiswa negranite okanye iquartz worktops.Inkqubo yokutywinwa iyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuba bathintele etching kunye nebala.Ukuthintela ukuba nokwenzeka kokungcola, okuchithekileyo kufuneka kucocwe ngokukhawuleza.Ukusetyenziswa kwezicoci ze-pH-neutral eziyilelwe ngokukodwa ibhastile kufuneka zenziwe rhoqo ukuze kuthintelwe umphezulu wokonakali.
d) Umphezulu oSolid: Ii-countertops ezenziwe ngomphezulu oqinileyo ziza kunye nemfuneko yokulondolozwa okuphantsi.Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukucocwa kwesiqhelo ngesepha ethambileyo kunye ne-detergent yamanzi kwanele.Inyaniso yokuba izinto eziqinileyo zomphezulu azinaporous izenza zixhathise ukukhula kweentsholongwane kunye namabala ekuhambeni kwexesha.Kwelinye icala, ukuze kugcinwe ubuhle bazo kwaye kuphephe ukufumba kokungcola okanye ubumdaka, kusenokufuneka zicocwe rhoqo.
Ubomi obude kunye nokuqina
Iikhawuntara zegranite ezityheli zinethuba lokuhlala amashumi eminyaka ukuba zikhathalelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zigcinwe kumgangatho ophezulu.Banokumelana okuqinileyo nokunxiba kwaye banokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kwiindawo eziphantsi kwetrafikhi yeenyawo ezininzi.Ukuqhawula okanye ukuqhekeka kunokwenzeka, nangona kunjalo, ukuba izinto eziphathekayo ziphathwa ngendlela engafanelekanga okanye ziphantsi kwempembelelo enzima.
I-Quartz yinto esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwii-countertops ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokunyamezela.Zihlala zihlala ixesha elide kwaye ziyakwazi ukunyamezela iingcinezelo eziza kukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.Ubuhle kunye nokusebenza kwee-quartz countertops kunokugcinwa ixesha elibalulekileyo ukuba zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo.
c) Ibhastile: Iikhawuntara zemarble, nangona zintle, zinokufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokhathalelo kunezixhobo zegranite okanye zequartz ngenxa yokuthambile kwelitye lebhastile.Bathanda ukukrwela, ukukrwela, kunye nokukrwempa.Nangona kunjalo, ngokhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo, imiphezulu yebhastile isenokuhlala ixesha elide.
d) Umphezulu oSolid: Iikhawuntaphu zomphezulu eziqinileyo zomelele kwaye zinokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.Nangona kunjalo, banokuba novelwano ngakumbi kwimikrwelo kunye nomonakalo wobushushu xa kuthelekiswa nelitye lokwenyani okanye i-quartz.Ngokulungiswa okufanelekileyo kunye nengqalelo, ii-countertops eziqinileyo zinganikezela ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide.
Xa kuthelekiswaigraniti etyhelikwezinye izixhobo ze-countertop, kuyacaca ukuba igranite emthubi inika ukuqina okugqwesileyo kwaye ifuna ukhathalelo oluqhelekileyo ukugcina inkangeleko kunye nobomi bayo.Inyaniso yokuba ii-quartz countertops zinika ubomi obude obufaniswayo ngelixa zifuna kuphela inani elincinci lokugcinwa lizenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo.Ngenxa yobume bayo obuthambileyo kunye ne-porous, i-marble countertops, nangona ubuhle bayo, ifuna ukunyamekelwa ngakumbi kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kunezinye iintlobo ze-worktops.Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ugweme imikrwelo kunye nomonakalo wobushushu, ii-countertops eziqinileyo zingafuna ukulungiswa okongeziweyo.Ii-countertops eziqinileyo zomhlaba zinika ukuqina okuphezulu.Uhlalutyo oluthelekisayo olunikezwa kweli nqaku luya kunceda ekwenzeni isigqibo esifundisiweyo xa ukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo ze-countertop.Oku kufezwa ngokuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno kunye nezinto azikhethayo umntu ngamnye.